
Community identification
Squash bug
Anasa tristis
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera; Coreidae (leaf-footed bugs)
- Size
- Adults are typically 13–17 mm long; nymphs are smaller and wingless.
Natural Habitat
Vegetable gardens, fields, and woodland edges, especially around squash, pumpkins, and other cucurbits.
Diet & Feeding
Adults and nymphs suck sap from cucurbit leaves, stems, and fruit using piercing-sucking mouthparts. They may also feed on plant fluids from related squash-family plants.
Behavior Patterns
Adults overwinter in plant debris and emerge in spring to mate and lay clustered eggs on leaf undersides. They are sluggish, emit a strong odor when disturbed, and often hide beneath foliage or debris.
Risks & Benefits
They can wilt plants, damage fruit, and occasionally transmit cucurbit yellow vine disease. They provide limited food for predators but are generally considered garden pests.