
Community identification
Fungus gnats (likely larvae/adults)
Bradysia spp. (probable)
- Order & Family
- Diptera; Sciaridae
- Size
- Adults are typically 1.5–4 mm long; larvae reach about 4–7 mm.
Natural Habitat
Moist potting soil, decaying organic matter, greenhouses, and humid indoor areas. Adults may rest on windows, walls, or nearby fabrics.
Diet & Feeding
Larvae feed mainly on fungi, algae, and decaying organic material in soil, sometimes nibbling plant roots. Adults consume little, often taking moisture or not feeding.
Behavior Patterns
Adults are weak fliers and commonly walk or hover near houseplants; larvae develop in damp soil and organic debris. Several generations can occur yearly indoors.
Risks & Benefits
Usually harmless to people and pets, though heavy larval infestations can damage seedlings and roots. They help decompose organic matter and recycle nutrients.