Bug Identifier
Horsehair Worm
Community identification

Horsehair Worm

Nematomorpha

Order & Family
Phylum Nematomorpha (Order Gordioidea)
Size
Typically 5 to 10 centimeters long, but can reach up to 1 meter; very thin (1-3 mm).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Freshwater environments such as ponds, streams, troughs, and damp soil; larvae are parasitic within insects.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae are internal parasites that absorb nutrients from insect hosts (crickets, beetles, grasshoppers); adults do not eat.

Behavior Patterns

Parasitizes terrestrial insects, then manipulates the host to enter water where the adult worm emerges to mate. They often appear to knot themselves (Gordian knots).

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans, pets, and plants; they act as a natural biological control for certain insect populations.