Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera: Cimicidae
Size
4 to 5 mm in length (adults)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Dwellings, specifically in cracks, crevices, bed frames, and mattresses near human sleeping areas.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult).

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy welts, allergic reactions, and psychological distress. While not known to transmit diseases, they are significant household pests. There are no ecological benefits to humans.