Bug Identifier
Carpenter Bee
Community identification

Carpenter Bee

Xylocopa virginica

Order & Family
Order: Hymenoptera; Family: Apidae
Size
19–25 mm (0.75–1 inch) in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found in forests, parks, gardens, and residential areas. They nest in dead wood, bamboo, or structural timbers.

Diet & Feeding

Adults feed on flower nectar and pollen. They are well-known for 'nectar robbing' by piercing the base of a flower to reach nectar.

Behavior Patterns

Solitary but often semi-social, they bore holes into wood to create nesting galleries. Males are often seen hovering near nests and are territorial, though they cannot sting.

Risks & Benefits

Excellent pollinators for many garden plants. Risks include structural damage to wooden buildings from their burrowing, and females can sting if handled roughly.