
Community identification
Japanese beetle
Popillia japonica
- Order & Family
- Order: Coleoptera, Family: Scarabaeidae
- Size
- 8 to 11 millimeters in length
Natural Habitat
Gardens, agricultural fields, orchards, and yards with abundant vegetation and turfgrass.
Diet & Feeding
Adults feed on the foliage, flowers, and fruits of over 300 plant species, leaving a skeletonized leaf pattern. Larvae (grubs) feed on the roots of grasses.
Behavior Patterns
Adults are active during warm summer days, often aggregating in large numbers to feed and mate. Females burrow into soil to lay eggs, and resulting grubs overwinter underground.
Risks & Benefits
Risks: Major agricultural and garden pest that causes severe damage to crops, ornamental plants, and lawns. Benefits: None to the local ecosystem where introduced, though they serve as prey for various birds and small mammals.