
Goliath Birdeater
Theraphosa blondi
- Order & Family
- Araneae, Theraphosidae
- Size
- Leg span up to 30 cm (12 inches), body length up to 13 cm (5.1 inches), weighing up to 175 grams.
Natural Habitat
Upland rainforest regions of northern South America, particularly in swampy or marshy areas where it resides in deep burrows.
Diet & Feeding
Carnivorous predator feeding mostly on large invertebrates such as earthworms, beetles, and crickets, as well as small vertebrates like frogs, lizards, rodents, and occasionally small birds.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal and solitary animal that lives in self-dug burrows or abandoned burrows. Defends itself by stridulating (making a loud hissing noise) and flicking barbed urticating hairs from its abdomen.
Risks & Benefits
Venomous with a bite similar to a wasp sting to humans, and urticating hairs cause severe skin and respiratory irritation. Beneficial as an apex invertebrate predator controlling populations of various pests in its native ecosystem.