Bug Identifier
Monkey Slug (caterpillar of the Hag Moth)
Community identification

Monkey Slug (caterpillar of the Hag Moth)

Phobetron pithecium

Order & Family
Lepidoptera, Limacodidae
Size
15 to 25 mm in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Deciduous forests, woodlands, and suburban areas where host trees are present.

Diet & Feeding

Leaves of various deciduous trees and shrubs, including apple, oak, birch, cherry, ash, and chestnut.

Behavior Patterns

The larva moves in a creeping, slug-like manner, using its bizarre, curved fleshy arms which it can detach if threatened. When fully grown, it spins a hard, spherical, brown cocoon attached to twigs or bark.

Risks & Benefits

The stinging hairs on the caterpillar can cause skin irritation, itching, or allergic reactions in humans upon contact. As part of the ecosystem, they are minor herbivores of various trees and serve as prey for insectivorous birds and parasitic wasps.