Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera, Cimicidae
Size
4 to 5 mm (about the size of an apple seed)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found worldwide in human dwellings, particularly in cracks and crevices of mattresses, box springs, bed frames, and furniture.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophagous; feeds exclusively on the blood of humans and other warm-blooded animals.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive. They hide in dark crevices during the day and emerge at night to feed. They do not fly or jump, but crawl rapidly.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include painful, itchy bites, secondary skin infections from scratching, and psychological distress or anxiety. They are generally not known to transmit infectious diseases to humans, and offer no known ecological benefits in human environments.