Bug Identifier
Japanese beetle
Community identification

Japanese beetle

Popillia japonica

Order & Family
Order: Coleoptera, Family: Scarabaeidae
Size
8 to 11 mm in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Gardens, agricultural fields, orchards, and urban areas with diverse plant life

Diet & Feeding

Adults feed on the foliage, flowers, and fruits of over 300 plant species. Larvae (grubs) feed on the roots of grasses.

Behavior Patterns

Adults are active during warm daylight hours, often aggregating in groups to feed and mate. Females burrow into soil to lay eggs, and the resulting grubs overwinter underground before pupating in spring.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include significant damage to garden plants, crops, and turf grass due to defoliation by adults and root-feeding by grubs. Benefits are minimal, though adults serve as a food source for birds and small mammals.