Bug Identifier
Orb-weaver spider (likely spotted orb-weaver)
Community identification

Orb-weaver spider (likely spotted orb-weaver)

Neoscona species, probably Neoscona crucifera

Order & Family
Araneae; Araneidae
Size
Adult body length is typically 6–14 mm; females are larger than males, with leg spans commonly reaching 25–40 mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Woodlands, gardens, shrubs, and vegetation near buildings, especially in temperate regions. It commonly builds webs in open spaces between branches.

Diet & Feeding

A carnivore that captures flying insects—including moths, flies, beetles, and mosquitoes—in a sticky orb web. It bites and externally digests prey before feeding.

Behavior Patterns

Usually constructs a fresh circular web at dusk and hides nearby or consumes it at dawn. Adults are most visible in late summer and autumn; females produce egg sacs and die after reproduction in many temperate populations.

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless to people, with bites uncommon and medically insignificant. It is beneficial because it controls numerous flying insect pests.