Bug Identifier
Migratory Locust
Community identification

Migratory Locust

Locusta migratoria

Order & Family
Order: Orthoptera, Family: Acrididae
Size
40 to 60 millimeters (1.6 to 2.4 inches) in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Grasslands, agricultural fields, scrublands, and open areas with sparse vegetation in Africa, Asia, Australia, and parts of Europe.

Diet & Feeding

Herbivorous, feeding primarily on grasses, cereal crops, and various green vegetation.

Behavior Patterns

Exhibits two phases: solitary and gregarious. In the gregarious phase, large numbers form swarms that migrate long distances and feed voraciously.

Risks & Benefits

Major agricultural pest capable of devastating crops and causing food shortages during severe swarming outbreaks. Serves as a food source for birds, reptiles, and small mammals in natural ecosystems.