Bug Identifier
Human Head Louse (Nymph/Adult)
Community identification

Human Head Louse (Nymph/Adult)

Pediculus humanus capitis

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea; Family: Pediculidae
Size
2mm to 3mm
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Exclusively on the human scalp and hair

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages; feeds on human blood multiple times a day

Behavior Patterns

Crawls (cannot hop or fly); completes life cycle from egg (nit) to nymph to adult on a host; eggs are glued to hair shafts near the scalp

Risks & Benefits

Causes intense itching and potential secondary skin infections from scratching; not known to transmit systemic bacterial diseases; source of significant social distress