Bug Identifier
Woodlouse hunter spider
Community identification

Woodlouse hunter spider

Dysdera crocata

Order & Family
Araneae; Dysderidae
Size
Body about 10–15 mm; leg span commonly around 25–30 mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Often found beneath logs, stones, and debris outdoors; also enters damp basements and homes.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds mainly on woodlice (pill bugs and sowbugs), piercing their hard outer shells with its large fangs.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal hunter that hides in a silken retreat by day; females guard their eggs and young. The pictured spider’s rounded abdomen may be enlarged after feeding or egg production.

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless and useful for controlling woodlice. It may bite if trapped or handled, causing localized pain and redness.