
Community identification
Woodlouse hunter spider
Dysdera crocata
- Order & Family
- Araneae; Dysderidae
- Size
- Body about 10–15 mm; leg span commonly around 25–30 mm.
Natural Habitat
Often found beneath logs, stones, and debris outdoors; also enters damp basements and homes.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds mainly on woodlice (pill bugs and sowbugs), piercing their hard outer shells with its large fangs.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal hunter that hides in a silken retreat by day; females guard their eggs and young. The pictured spider’s rounded abdomen may be enlarged after feeding or egg production.
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless and useful for controlling woodlice. It may bite if trapped or handled, causing localized pain and redness.