Bug Identifier
Bed bug
Community identification

Bed bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera, Cimicidae
Size
4 to 5 mm
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, specifically cracks and crevices of mattresses, bed frames, furniture, and baseboards.

Diet & Feeding

Hematophagous; feeds exclusively on the blood of humans and other warm-blooded animals.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and highly secretive, hiding during the day and emerging at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis through five nymphal stages before reaching adulthood.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include painful, itchy bites, potential secondary skin infections from scratching, and severe psychological distress or anxiety due to infestations. They provide no known ecological benefits to human living spaces.