Bug Identifier
Oleander aphid (milkweed aphid)
Community identification

Oleander aphid (milkweed aphid)

Aphis nerii

Order & Family
Hemiptera; Aphididae
Size
Adults are about 1.5–2.6 mm long; the pictured white material is likely shed skins and waxy residue around a dense colony.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Colonies occur on tender stems, leaves, and flower buds of milkweeds, oleander, and related plants, especially in warm gardens and landscapes.

Diet & Feeding

They suck phloem sap, weakening plants and causing leaf curling, yellowing, and sticky honeydew that supports sooty mold.

Behavior Patterns

They reproduce rapidly, often parthenogenetically, producing live young without mating. Winged forms disperse when plants become crowded or stressed; ants may protect colonies for honeydew.

Risks & Benefits

They rarely threaten healthy established plants but can stunt growth and spread plant viruses. They provide food for lady beetles, lacewings, hoverfly larvae, and parasitoid wasps; handling is generally harmless to people.