
Community identification
Fungus gnat larva (likely)
Bradysia spp. (probable)
- Order & Family
- Diptera; Sciaridae
- Size
- Larvae are typically 4–7 mm long; the pictured specimen appears within this range.
Natural Habitat
Moist potting soil, decaying plant matter, and damp organic debris indoors or outdoors.
Diet & Feeding
Larvae feed mainly on fungi, algae, and decaying organic material, but may nibble plant roots when populations are high.
Behavior Patterns
Legless, translucent larvae with a dark head capsule; they live in moist substrate and pupate in the soil. Adults are small, dark, short-lived flies attracted to light.
Risks & Benefits
Usually harmless to people and beneficial as decomposers. Heavy infestations can damage seedlings and houseplant roots, causing wilting or poor growth.