Bug Identifier
Eastern Hercules Beetle
Community identification

Eastern Hercules Beetle

Dynastes tityus

Order & Family
Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae
Size
40 to 60 mm (1.6 to 2.4 inches) in length, excluding horns.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Hardwood forests and wooded areas across the eastern and southeastern United States.

Diet & Feeding

Adults feed on decaying fruit, tree sap, and rotting wood. Larvae feed on decaying wood, especially rotting stumps and logs.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and often attracted to artificial lights at night. Males use their prominent thoracic and head horns to joust with other males over mates. Larvae undergo a long development period, often taking 1 to 2 years to mature inside decaying wood.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans; they do not bite or sting, though their tarsal claws can pinch slightly for grip. Highly beneficial nutrient recyclers that aid in decomposing dead wood and organic matter in forest ecosystems.