Bug Identifier
Brown Dog Tick
Community identification

Brown Dog Tick

Rhipicephalus sanguineus

Order & Family
Ixodida, Ixodidae
Size
2 mm to 5 mm unfed; up to 12 mm when fully engorged.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoors and outdoors in temperate to tropical climates; highly adapted to human habitations, kennels, and dog shelters.

Diet & Feeding

Blood of mammals, with domestic dogs being the primary preferred host.

Behavior Patterns

Unlike many other ticks, all life stages (larva, nymph, adult) can complete their entire lifecycle indoors, crawling up walls and hiding in cracks, crevices, and dog bedding rather than dropping off in vegetation.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include transmitting pathogens that cause canine ehrlichiosis and canine babesiosis to dogs, and occasionally transmitting diseases to humans. They provide no significant benefits to human environments.