
Community identification
Brown Dog Tick
Rhipicephalus sanguineus
- Order & Family
- Ixodida, Ixodidae
- Size
- 2 mm to 5 mm unfed; up to 12 mm when fully engorged.
Natural Habitat
Indoors and outdoors in temperate to tropical climates; highly adapted to human habitations, kennels, and dog shelters.
Diet & Feeding
Blood of mammals, with domestic dogs being the primary preferred host.
Behavior Patterns
Unlike many other ticks, all life stages (larva, nymph, adult) can complete their entire lifecycle indoors, crawling up walls and hiding in cracks, crevices, and dog bedding rather than dropping off in vegetation.
Risks & Benefits
Risks include transmitting pathogens that cause canine ehrlichiosis and canine babesiosis to dogs, and occasionally transmitting diseases to humans. They provide no significant benefits to human environments.