Bug Identifier
Merchant Grain Beetle / Saw-toothed Grain Beetle
Community identification

Merchant Grain Beetle / Saw-toothed Grain Beetle

Oryzaephilus mercator / Oryzaephilus surinamensis

Order & Family
Order Coleoptera, Family Silvanidae
Size
2.5 mm to 3 mm (about 1/10 to 1/8 inch)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found worldwide in indoor habitats, specifically kitchens, pantries, warehouses, and food processing facilities.

Diet & Feeding

Scavengers that feed on stored dry goods including cereals, flour, pasta, nuts, dried fruits, seeds, and spices.

Behavior Patterns

They are highly mobile, can squeeze into tiny cracks in packaging, and are active year-round in warm indoor environments. They do not fly but move quickly.

Risks & Benefits

They are major household pests that contaminate food supplies with larvae, cocoons, and waste. They do not bite or sting humans and do not spread disease, but infested food must be discarded.