Black Garden Ant

Scientific Name: Lasius niger

Order & Family: Hymenoptera: Formicidae

Size: Workers are typically 3-5mm; Queens can be up to 9mm.

Black Garden Ant

Natural Habitat

Found in gardens, under paving stones, and in rotten logs; frequently enters human dwellings in search of food.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; primarily feeds on honeydew from aphids, nectar, and small insects.

Behavior Patterns

Highly social insects living in complex colonies; they exhibit sophisticated foraging behaviors and mark trails with pheromones.

Risks & Benefits

A nuisance in homes but beneficial to the ecosystem as they aerate soil and help control other small pest populations.

Identified on: 6/25/2026