
Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Order Hemiptera, Family Cimicidae
- Size
- 1 to 5 millimeters (similar to the size of an apple seed when fully grown)
Natural Habitat
Found inside residential structures, particularly in crevices of mattresses, bed frames, furniture, and wallpaper near sleeping areas.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophages (blood-feeders), primarily feeding on human blood during the night while the host is asleep.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and are attracted to the CO2 and body heat of hosts. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult).
Risks & Benefits
Risks include itchy allergic reactions to bites, secondary skin infections from scratching, and significant psychological distress/insomnia. No known benefits to humans.