
Community identification
Fungus gnat (likely)
Sciaridae, probably Bradysia sp.
- Order & Family
- Diptera (true flies), family Sciaridae
- Size
- Adults are typically 1.5–4 mm long.
Natural Habitat
Moist potting soil, decaying organic matter, compost, and damp indoor areas; adults often rest on walls near houseplants.
Diet & Feeding
Larvae feed mainly on fungi, algae, and decaying organic material in soil; some may nibble plant roots. Adults consume little, often taking moisture or nectar.
Behavior Patterns
Adults are weak fliers and commonly walk or hover near plants; larvae develop in moist soil and can complete a generation in a few weeks under warm conditions.
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless to people and pets. Larvae help decompose organic matter but can damage seedlings and roots when populations are large.