Bug Identifier
Jerusalem Cricket (Child of the Earth)
Community identification

Jerusalem Cricket (Child of the Earth)

Stenopelmatus sp.

Order & Family
Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae
Size
30 to 75 mm (1.2 to 3.0 inches)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Underground burrows, beneath rocks, logs, and damp soil in western North America and parts of Mexico

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; feeds on roots, decaying organic matter, tubers, small insects, and other invertebrates

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and subterranean ground-dwellers; they use large, rounded heads and strong legs to dig burrows. Communicate via drumming their abdomens against the ground.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans as they are non-venomous, though they can deliver a painful bite if provoked using their strong mandibles. Beneficial to the ecosystem by aerating soil and breaking down organic material.