Bug Identifier
Bed bug
Community identification

Bed bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
Size
4 to 5 mm in length (about the size of an apple seed).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, specifically in cracks and crevices near sleeping or resting areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and behind wallpaper.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Mainly nocturnal; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They go through five nymphal stages, requiring a blood meal to molt at each stage.

Risks & Benefits

No known benefits. Risks include itchy skin rashes, psychological distress, and allergic reactions from bites. They do not typically transmit diseases but are a significant nuisance and expensive to eradicate.