Louse (Head Louse)

Scientific Name: Pediculus humanus capitis

Order & Family: Psocodea / Pediculidae

Size: 2-3 mm (roughly the size of a sesame seed)

Louse (Head Louse)

Natural Habitat

The human scalp and hair

Diet & Feeding

Exclusively human blood several times a day

Behavior Patterns

Wingless insects that crawl but cannot jump or fly; females glue eggs (nits) to hair shafts close to the scalp

Risks & Benefits

Causes intense itching (pruritus) due to allergic reaction to saliva; social/psychological distress; not known to spread diseases like body lice

Identified on: 5/31/2026