Hercules beetle (likely a rhinoceros beetle)

Tropical forests of Central and South America, especially humid lowland and montane forests. Adults occur on tree trunks, in leaf litter, and around fermenting fruit.

Larvae consume decaying wood and organic matter. Adults mainly eat fruit, tree sap, and occasionally nectar.

Males use their large horns to wrestle rivals for access to females. Adults are mostly nocturnal, strong fliers, and attracted to lights; development from egg to adult can take one to two years.

Harmless to people, though males can pinch if handled. Larvae help decompose wood and recycle nutrients; the species is valued in education and conservation but may be threatened by habitat loss and collecting.