
Community identification
Crane fly
Tipula sp. (likely Tipulidae)
- Order & Family
- Diptera; Tipulidae
- Size
- Adults typically 10–25 mm long, with a leg span reaching 40–60 mm.
Natural Habitat
Moist grasslands, gardens, woodland edges, and areas near water; adults often rest on windows and walls.
Diet & Feeding
Adults usually consume nectar or do not feed. Larvae (“leatherjackets”) eat decaying plant matter, roots, and sometimes grass crowns.
Behavior Patterns
Weak fliers with long, easily detached legs; adults are commonly attracted to lights and windows. Larvae develop in soil or damp organic material, with one generation commonly occurring annually.
Risks & Benefits
Harmless to people and incapable of biting or stinging. Larvae recycle organic matter, though abundant populations can damage lawns and some crops.