
Community identification
Bed bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
- Size
- 4 to 5 mm in length (about the size of an apple seed)
Natural Habitat
Found indoors, typically in cracks and crevices of mattresses, box springs, bed frames, headboards, and surrounding furniture.
Diet & Feeding
Hematophagous; feeds exclusively on the blood of humans and other warm-blooded animals.
Behavior Patterns
Noxtural and highly secretive, hiding in dark, narrow spaces during the day and emerging at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis through five nymphal stages.
Risks & Benefits
Risks include painful, itchy bites, secondary skin infections from scratching, allergic reactions, and significant psychological distress or insomnia. They provide no known ecological benefit in human habitations.