
Community identification
Japanese Beetle
Popillia japonica
- Order & Family
- Order: Coleoptera; Family: Scarabaeidae
- Size
- 8 to 11 millimeters (0.3 to 0.4 inches) in length
Natural Habitat
Found in gardens, parks, agricultural fields, and grasslands across North America, Europe, and Asia.
Diet & Feeding
Adults skeletonize leaves by eating the tissue between veins, feeding on over 200 plant species; larvae (grubs) eat the roots of grasses.
Behavior Patterns
Diurnal insects that are most active on warm, sunny days. They often aggregate in large numbers on a single plant due to pheromones and plant volatiles. They have a one-year life cycle involving subterranean larval stages.
Risks & Benefits
Significant invasive agricultural and horticultural pest. They cause extensive damage to ornamental plants, fruit crops, and turfgrass. They offer little ecological benefit in non-native regions.