Bug Identifier
Earwig
Community identification

Earwig

Forficula auricularia

Order & Family
Dermaptera: Forficulidae
Size
5 to 25 mm (0.2 to 1.0 inch) depending on the species.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Damp, dark, and sheltered areas such as under rocks, mulch, logs, or in building crevices.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; they eat decaying plant matter, small insects, and occasionally garden plants.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal insects that are known for their pincers (cerci) used for defense and mating; they exhibit maternal care, which is rare in insects.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans; they may pinch if handled but are not venomous. They can be garden pests but also benefit the ecosystem by breaking down organic matter.