Bug Identifier
Bed bug
Community identification

Bed bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera, Cimicidae
Size
4 to 5 mm (adults)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, particularly in cracks and crevices of mattresses, bed frames, furniture, and baseboards.

Diet & Feeding

Hematophagous; feeds exclusively on the blood of humans and other warm-blooded animals.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis through five nymphal stages.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include painful, itchy bites, secondary skin infections from scratching, and psychological distress. They provide no known ecological benefits to humans.