Bug Identifier
Japanese beetle
Community identification

Japanese beetle

Popillia japonica

Order & Family
Order: Coleoptera, Family: Scarabaeidae
Size
8 to 11 mm in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Gardens, lawns, agricultural fields, and wooded areas with an abundance of host plants.

Diet & Feeding

Adults feed on the foliage, flowers, and fruits of over 300 species of plants. Larvae (grubs) feed on the roots of grasses and turf.

Behavior Patterns

Adults are active during warm summer days, often feeding gregariously in groups. Females lay eggs in soil, where larvae develop underground before pupating and emerging as adults the following summer.

Risks & Benefits

Adults are notorious agricultural and garden pests capable of skeletonizing leaves and damaging crops. Larvae can severely damage turfgrass roots in lawns. They offer no notable benefits other than serving as prey for various birds and small mammals.