
Community identification
Crane Fly
Tipulidae
- Order & Family
- Order: Diptera, Family: Tipulidae
- Size
- 10 mm to over 60 mm in body length, with a wingspan that can exceed 75 mm.
Natural Habitat
Found worldwide in moist habitats, near water, wetlands, forests, and often attracted to lights near homes.
Diet & Feeding
Adults typically feed on nectar, plant sap, or do not feed at all; larvae feed on decaying organic matter, plant roots, and fungi.
Behavior Patterns
Adults are weak fliers often seen hovering around lights. Larvae (known as leatherjackets) live in soil or damp substrate. They do not bite humans.
Risks & Benefits
Completely harmless to humans (do not bite or sting). They provide an important food source for birds, fish, and other wildlife. Larvae can occasionally be minor agricultural pests in lawns.