Bug Identifier
Leaf-footed bug (likely western conifer seed bug)
Community identification

Leaf-footed bug (likely western conifer seed bug)

Leptoglossus occidentalis

Order & Family
Hemiptera; Coreidae
Size
Approximately 16–20 mm long.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Conifer forests, woodlands, gardens, and buildings, especially across western North America; adults often overwinter indoors.

Diet & Feeding

Adults and nymphs pierce conifer cones and seeds with sucking mouthparts, feeding mainly on developing seeds and sap.

Behavior Patterns

Adults are strong fliers and may gather in sheltered places during autumn and winter. The hind legs typically have flattened, leaf-like expansions, though these can be difficult to see in a small photograph.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to people and not known to transmit disease; it may occasionally damage conifer seed crops but generally causes little landscape harm.