Bug Identifier

Bug Encyclopedia

Search and identify bugs & insects — beetles, butterflies, moths, ants, bees, spiders and more — with size, habitat, danger, behavior, and how to tell them apart.

Tailless Whip Scorpion

Tailless Whip Scorpion

A flattened, spider-like arachnid with no stinger and no fangs, instead using a pair of long whip-like sensory legs and grasping spiny arms to feel out and seize prey in total darkness.

arachnid
Ebony Jewelwing Damselfly

Ebony Jewelwing Damselfly

With a metallic emerald body and wings of solid inky black, the ebony jewelwing flutters like a delicate butterfly along shaded forest streams rather than darting like most other damselflies.

dragonfly
Jewel Bug

Jewel Bug

A living gemstone of the insect world, the jewel bug shimmers in dazzling metallic greens, blues, reds, and golds. Its enlarged shield-like back covers the entire body, making it look like a polished piece of enamelware.

true-bug
Puss Moth

Puss Moth

A stout, furry gray-and-white moth named for its dense, cat-like coat of hair, best known for its bizarre green caterpillar with a hump-backed, face-like front end and forked tail filaments used in defensive displays.

moth
Whip Scorpion

Whip Scorpion

A flattened, spider-like arachnid with a pair of extraordinarily long, whip-thin front legs used to feel out its surroundings in the dark, and large spiny pedipalps held out front like a crab's claws. Despite the name and fearsome appearance, it has no stinger and no fangs.

arachnid
Water Mite

Water Mite

A brilliantly colored, ball-shaped mite that swims through freshwater ponds and streams using fringed, oar-like legs.

arachnid
Peck's Skipper

Peck's Skipper

A tiny, tawny-orange and brown skipper with a bold, irregular yellow patch on the underside of the hindwing that looks almost like a splash of paint.

butterfly
Bird-dropping Spider

Bird-dropping Spider

A lumpy, white-and-brown orb-weaver that spends its days motionless on a leaf, looking uncannily like a fresh splash of bird droppings.

spider
Comet Moth (Madagascan Moon Moth)

Comet Moth (Madagascan Moon Moth)

One of the largest and most spectacular silk moths in the world, with pale yellow-to-red wings and extraordinarily long, ribbon-like tails on the hindwings.

moth
Stinging Rose Caterpillar

Stinging Rose Caterpillar

A boldly striped slug caterpillar in candy-like tones of yellow, orange, and purple, crowned with tufted spine clusters that can sting on contact.

caterpillar-larva
Snakefly

Snakefly

A slender predator named for its habit of rearing up its long, mobile neck like a tiny cobra when hunting or threatened.

other
Moth

Moth

A broad group of scale-winged insects related to butterflies, typically nocturnal, with stout, often furry bodies and feathery or thread-like antennae.

moth
Walking Stick Insect

Walking Stick Insect

A master of disguise that has evolved to look almost exactly like a twig, bark or leaf, remaining motionless for hours to avoid the notice of hungry birds and lizards.

mantis-stick
Water Boatman Bug

Water Boatman Bug

A boat-shaped little swimmer that rows through pond water with oar-like hind legs, grazing on algae rather than hunting other animals.

true-bug
Northern Walkingstick

Northern Walkingstick

A slender, wingless insect so convincingly shaped like a twig that it can rest motionless on a branch just inches from view and go completely unnoticed.

mantis-stick
Halloween Pennant

Halloween Pennant

With broad orange-amber wings banded in dark brown, this dragonfly perches conspicuously atop tall grass stems, swaying like a small flag in the breeze.

dragonfly
Elephant Hawk-Moth

Elephant Hawk-Moth

A strikingly colored olive-green and bright pink hawk moth named for its caterpillar's trunk-like tapered front end and large false eyespots.

moth
Long-jawed Orb Weaver

Long-jawed Orb Weaver

A slender, stick-like spider with oversized jaws that stretches its legs flat along a stem or spins a loose orb web low over water.

spider
Thrips

Thrips

A minuscule, slender insect with fringed, feather-like wings, often noticed only as a fast-moving dark speck darting across a flower petal or windowsill.

other
Backswimmer

Backswimmer

A boat-shaped aquatic true bug that swims upside down using oar-like hind legs, patrolling pond water in search of small prey.

aquatic-insect
Caterpillar

Caterpillar

The soft-bodied, segmented larval stage of butterflies and moths, recognized by its worm-like shape, multiple pairs of stubby legs, and voracious appetite for leaves.

caterpillar-larva
Bed Bug

Bed Bug

A small, flat, reddish-brown, wingless insect shaped like an apple seed that hides in mattress seams and bed frames by day and emerges at night to feed.

true-bug
Lace Weaver Spider

Lace Weaver Spider

A stocky, mottled spider that spins a distinctive bluish, woolly-looking lace-like web across bark and wall crevices to snare passing insects.

spider
Tussock Moth Caterpillar

Tussock Moth Caterpillar

A boldly tufted caterpillar bristling with dense brush-like hair tussocks and long dark pencil plumes that give it an almost punk-rock silhouette.

caterpillar-larva