Bug Identifier

Bug Encyclopedia

Search and identify bugs & insects — beetles, butterflies, moths, ants, bees, spiders and more — with size, habitat, danger, behavior, and how to tell them apart.

Gypsy Cutworm Moth

Gypsy Cutworm Moth

A plain, mottled grey-brown night-flying moth whose stout, soil-dwelling larvae are known as cutworms for their habit of severing young plant stems near ground level.

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Pine Processionary Moth

Pine Processionary Moth

An unremarkable grey-brown moth known almost entirely through its larvae, which build large silken nests in pine trees and travel to feed in long, head-to-tail processions covered in fine defensive hairs.

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Webbing Clothes Moth

Webbing Clothes Moth

A small, plain golden-buff moth that avoids light and flutters weakly from dark closets, leaving silken webbing where its larvae have grazed on wool and fur.

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Casemaking Clothes Moth

Casemaking Clothes Moth

A small mottled moth whose larva builds a tiny portable silk case, dragging its own protective shelter along as it grazes on wool and fur.

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Gypsy Moth Caterpillar

Gypsy Moth Caterpillar

A hairy, mottled gray caterpillar marked with rows of paired blue and red dots down its back, notorious for periodic outbreak years that can strip entire forests bare.

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Io Moth Caterpillar

Io Moth Caterpillar

A bright lime-green caterpillar bristling with clusters of branching, stinging spines and thin red and white racing stripes along its sides.

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Codling Moth Larva

Codling Moth Larva

The classic 'worm in the apple,' this pinkish-white caterpillar tunnels straight to the core of apples and pears, leaving a telltale frass-plugged entry hole behind.

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Virginia Tiger Moth

Virginia Tiger Moth

An almost pure-white, fluffy tiger moth with a few small black dots on the wings and body, whose caterpillar is the familiar pale yellow "yellow woolly bear."

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Giant Leopard Moth

Giant Leopard Moth

A striking white moth patterned with bold, hollow black rings and dots resembling leopard spots, revealing an iridescent blue-black abdomen marked with orange when its wings part, making it one of the most eye-catching tiger moths in North America.

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Oleander Hawk-Moth

Oleander Hawk-Moth

A large, strikingly camouflaged hawk-moth patterned in swirling olive-green, pink, and cream stripes that resemble oleander foliage, with a streamlined, torpedo-shaped body built for fast, hovering flight.

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Buff-tip Moth

Buff-tip Moth

A moth so convincingly disguised as a broken birch twig that it is often overlooked entirely, with silvery-gray wings and pale buff patches at the tip and base that complete the illusion of snapped, weathered wood.

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Madagascan Sunset Moth

Madagascan Sunset Moth

A day-flying moth with iridescent wings that shimmer through bands of green, blue, red, and gold, so vividly colored that it is frequently mistaken for a butterfly despite being a true moth.

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Hummingbird Clearwing Moth

Hummingbird Clearwing Moth

A robust, olive-and-burgundy day-flying moth with mostly transparent wings that hovers at flowers exactly like a tiny hummingbird, unspooling a long proboscis to sip nectar.

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Indian Meal Moth

Indian Meal Moth

A small, distinctively two-toned moth with pale grey-tan inner wings and coppery-reddish outer wings, widely recognized as the most common moth found infesting stored dry food products in homes.

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Rosy Maple Moth

Rosy Maple Moth

A small, plush-looking moth in candy-pink and lemon-yellow, often described as one of the most vividly colored moths in North America despite its modest size.

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Hummingbird Hawk-Moth

Hummingbird Hawk-Moth

A day-flying moth that hovers in front of flowers on blurring wings while unspooling a long proboscis to sip nectar, so closely mimicking a hummingbird in flight that it is frequently mistaken for one.

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Luna Moth Caterpillar

Luna Moth Caterpillar

A large, plump, apple-green caterpillar with faint yellow side stripes and rows of small red-orange tubercles, the larval form of one of North America's most beautiful giant silk moths.

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Tussock Moth Caterpillar

Tussock Moth Caterpillar

A boldly tufted caterpillar bristling with dense brush-like hair tussocks and long dark pencil plumes that give it an almost punk-rock silhouette.

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Polyphemus Moth Caterpillar

Polyphemus Moth Caterpillar

A plump, apple-green giant silk moth larva with rows of silvery spots that swells to the size of a large finger before spinning a papery brown cocoon.

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Cecropia Moth Caterpillar

Cecropia Moth Caterpillar

North America's largest native caterpillar, a bulky blue-green giant studded with rows of bright red, yellow, and blue knobby tubercles resembling tiny coral formations.

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Small Emperor Moth

Small Emperor Moth

A striking day-flying moth with large eyespots on all four wings, gray-brown coloring in males and paler gray in the larger females, native to heathlands and open countryside across Europe.

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Silver Y Moth

Silver Y Moth

A fast-flying, day-active noctuid moth named for the metallic silver Y- or gamma-shaped mark on each mottled grey-brown forewing, famous for its long-distance migratory flights.

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Angle Shades Moth

Angle Shades Moth

A common night-flying moth whose forewings fold into a crumpled, tent-like shape that mimics a withered or damaged leaf, marked with bold olive-green and pinkish-brown zigzag bands.

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Ailanthus Silkmoth (Cynthia Moth)

Ailanthus Silkmoth (Cynthia Moth)

A very large silkmoth with broad, tan-brown wings crossed by white, crescent-moon-shaped bands, closely associated with the fast-spreading tree-of-heaven that both feeds its larvae and carried the species around the world.

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